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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Strict//EN"> <html> <head> <title>Template::Plugin::Datafile</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../css/blue.css" title="Clear Blue"> <link rel="alternate stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../css/orange.css" title="Clear Orange"> <link rel="alternate stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../css/green.css" title="Clear Green"> <link rel="alternate stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../css/purple.css" title="Clear Purple"> <link rel="alternate stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../css/grey.css" title="Clear Grey"> <!--[if IE 6]> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../css/ie6.css" /> <![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/print.css" media="print"> <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../js/tt2.js"></script> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8"> <meta name="author" content="Andy Wardley"> </head> <body id="body"> <div id="layout"> <div id="header"> <a href="../../../index.html" id="logo" alt="" title="Click for the Home Page"><span class="alt">TT2 Home Page</span></a> <ul id="trail"> <li><a href="../../../modules/index.html">Modules</a></li> <li><a href="../../../modules/Template/index.html">Template::*</a></li> <li><a href="../../../modules/Template/Plugin/index.html">Plugin::*</a></li> <li class="last"><a href="../../../modules/Template/Plugin/Datafile.html">Datafile.pm</a></li> </ul> <div class="controls"> <a href="#" class="menu show" onclick="widescreen_off(); return false" title="Show Menu"> <span class="about">Click to view the menu. 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title to show/hide section content.">SYNOPSIS</h1> <a href="#body" class="top" title="Back up to the top of the page" >Top</a> </div> <div class="body"> <pre>[% USE mydata = datafile('/path/to/datafile') %] [% USE mydata = datafile('/path/to/datafile', delim = '|') %] [% FOREACH record = mydata %] [% record.this %] [% record.that %] [% END %]</pre> </div> </div> <div class="section"> <div class="head"> <h1 id="DESCRIPTION" onclick="switch_section(this)" title="Click title to show/hide section content.">DESCRIPTION</h1> <a href="#body" class="top" title="Back up to the top of the page" >Top</a> </div> <div class="body"> <p> This plugin provides a simple facility to construct a list of hash references, each of which represents a data record of known structure, from a data file. </p> <pre>[% USE datafile(filename) %]</pre> <p> A absolute filename must be specified (for this initial implementation at least - in a future version it might also use the <code>INCLUDE_PATH</code>). An optional <code>delim</code> parameter may also be provided to specify an alternate delimiter character. </p> <pre>[% USE userlist = datafile('/path/to/file/users') %] [% USE things = datafile('items', delim = '|') %]</pre> <p> The format of the file is intentionally simple. The first line defines the field names, delimited by colons with optional surrounding whitespace. Subsequent lines then defines records containing data items, also delimited by colons. e.g. </p> <pre>id : name : email : tel abw : Andy Wardley : abw@tt2.org : 555-1234 sam : Simon Matthews : sam@tt2.org : 555-9876</pre> <p> Each line is read, split into composite fields, and then used to initialise a hash array containing the field names as relevant keys. The plugin returns a blessed list reference containing the hash references in the order as defined in the file. </p> <pre>[% FOREACH user = userlist %] [% user.id %]: [% user.name %] [% END %]</pre> <p> The first line of the file <b>must</b> contain the field definitions. After the first line, blank lines will be ignored, along with comment line which start with a '<code>#</code>'. </p> </div> </div> <div class="section"> <div class="head"> <h1 id="BUGS" onclick="switch_section(this)" title="Click title to show/hide section content.">BUGS</h1> <a href="#body" class="top" title="Back up to the top of the page" >Top</a> </div> <div class="body"> <p> Should handle file names relative to <code>INCLUDE_PATH</code>. Doesn't permit use of '<code>:</code>' in a field. Some escaping mechanism is required. </p> </div> </div> <div class="section"> <div class="head"> <h1 id="AUTHOR" onclick="switch_section(this)" title="Click title to show/hide section content.">AUTHOR</h1> <a href="#body" class="top" title="Back up to the top of the page" >Top</a> </div> <div class="body"> <p> Andy Wardley <abw@wardley.org> <a href="http://wardley.org/">http://wardley.org/</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="section"> <div class="head"> <h1 id="COPYRIGHT" onclick="switch_section(this)" title="Click title to show/hide section content.">COPYRIGHT</h1> <a href="#body" class="top" title="Back up to the top of the page" >Top</a> </div> <div class="body"> <p> Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Andy Wardley. All Rights Reserved. </p> <p> This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. </p> </div> </div> <div class="section"> <div class="head"> <h1 id="SEE_ALSO" onclick="switch_section(this)" title="Click title to show/hide section content.">SEE ALSO</h1> <a href="#body" class="top" title="Back up to the top of the page" >Top</a> </div> <div class="body"> <p> <a href="../../../modules/Template/Plugin.html">Template::Plugin</a> </p> </div> </div> </div></div> <br class="clear" /> <div class="pageinfo"> /modules/Template/Plugin/Datafile.html last modified 10:54:57 31-May-2007 </div> </div> <div id="footer"> <a href="http://opensource.org/" class="osi"></a> <div class="controls"> <div class="pager"> <a href="../../../modules/Template/Plugin/CGI.html" title="Template::Plugin::CGI" class="go back">Back<span class="about"><h4>Template::Plugin::CGI</h4></span></a> <a href="../../../modules/Template/Plugin/index.html" title="Template::Plugin::* Modules" class="go up">Up<span class="about"><h4>Template::Plugin::* Modules</h4></span></a> <a href="../../../modules/Template/Plugin/Date.html" title="Template::Plugin::Date" class="go next">Next<span class="about"><h4>Template::Plugin::Date</h4></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="copyright"> Copyright © 1996-2007 <a href="http://wardley.org/">Andy Wardley</a>. 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